The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) in Canada offers an excellent opportunity for individuals seeking to become permanent residents. In this guide, we will explore the PNP through the Express Entry system, highlighting two key approaches to achieving permanent residency in 2023.
UNDERSTANDING THE PNP
Before we delve into the specifics of these two pathways, let’s establish what the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) entails. The PNP is a collection of mini-immigration programs operated by provincial governments in Canada.
These programs enable provinces to select immigrants who fulfill specific needs and then nominate them for Canadian permanent residency. While the provinces nominate candidates, the ultimate immigration decisions are made at the federal level.
THE PNP PROCESS INVOLVES
EXPRESS ENTRY POOL
Individuals interested in immigration to Canada apply to the Express Entry pool. Candidates are assigned a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score, with a minimum CRS score typically required for an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residency.
PROVINCIAL NOMINATION
Individuals with CRS scores below the minimum required for direct ITs can apply for PNP through different provinces or territories. If they meet the eligibility criteria of a particular province, they receive a nomination, earning an additional 600 CRS points, significantly boosting their chances of receiving an ITA.
PARTICIPATION BY PROVINCES AND TERRITORIES
Of the ten provinces and three territories in Canada, nine provinces participate in the PNP, excluding Quebec, which has its immigration program. Among the territories, Nunavut does not participate in the PNP. Below is a table summarizing the participation of provinces and territories in the PNP:
TWO WAYS TO APPLY FOR PNP THROUGH EXPRESS ENTRY
Now that we have a foundational understanding of the PNP, let’s explore the two primary ways to apply for PNP through the Express Entry system.
1) EXPRESS ENTRY STREAM
To apply through the Express Entry stream, candidates must meet the following criteria:
Qualify for one of the federal immigration programs, which include the Federal Skilled Worker Program, Federal Skilled Trades Program, or Canadian Experience Class.
POSSESS WORK EXPERIENCE CLASSIFIED UNDER SKILL LEVELS TIER 1, 2, OR 3
Familiarize yourself with the recently introduced tier category system, which classifies occupations based on skill levels. Check the official IRCC website to determine your occupation’s tier level.
Step-by-Step Guide for Express Entry Stream:
a) Create Your Express Entry Profile: Before applying for the PNP, you must create an Express Entry profile. If you need guidance on creating your profile, you can refer to a detailed video
c) Submit Your Profile: Once your Express Entry profile is complete and provinces/territories are selected, submit your profile.
d) Receive Notification of Interest (NOI): If a province or territory is interested in nominating you, you will receive a Notification of Interest (NOI) from them. This is a crucial step in the process.
e) Apply for PNP: Once you receive an NOl, visit the province or territory’s official website and apply under one of their Express Entry streams dedicated to the PNP.
f) Nomination: If the province or territory approves your application, they will offer you a nomination through your account.
g)Accept Nomination: Accept the nomination electronically via your account.
2) DIRECT APPLICATION TO PROVINCES OR TERRITORIES
If you do not receive any nominations through the Express Entry stream, you can still pursue PNP by applying directly to the province or territory of your choice. Here’s how
a) Eligibility Check: Visit the official website of your chosen province or territory to determine if you meet their specific eligibility criteria for the PNP Express Entry stream.
b) Application Submission: If you meet the criteria, submit an application directly to the province or territory through their Express Entry stream.
c) Update Your Express Entry Profile: If your application is approved, update your Express Entry profile to indicate that you have received a nomination.
d) Confirmation of Nomination: Wait for the province to confirm your nomination with IRCC. You will receive a message in your account once the confirmation is complete.
e) Accept Nomination: Accept the PNP nomination through your IRCC account.
Conclusion: The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) through the Express Entry system provides an excellent avenue for individuals seeking Canadian permanent residency. By understanding the two primary pathways outlined in this guide, you can navigate the PNP application process effectively.
Whether you receive nominations through the Express Entry stream or apply directly to provinces or territories, the PNP offers a promising route to achieving your goal of becoming a permanent resident in Canada.
Keep in mind that immigration regulations can change, so staying updated with official sources and seeking professional advice when needed is essential for a successful application process.
